Which law governs the privacy of student education records in the United States?

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Multiple Choice

Which law governs the privacy of student education records in the United States?

Explanation:
FERPA protects the privacy of student education records. It applies to any educational agency or institution that receives federal funds and sets who may access these records and under what conditions they can be released. The law gives parents or eligible students the right to inspect and review records, request amendments, and limit disclosure without consent, with specific exceptions such as sharing with school officials who have a legitimate educational interest or in approved transfers. In practice, this means grades, transcripts, disciplinary records, and other information kept by schools are treated as confidential. This stands in contrast to HIPAA, which covers health information in medical contexts; IDEA focuses on special education services and rights, and FMLA concerns leave rather than student records. FERPA is the law that directly governs privacy of student education records.

FERPA protects the privacy of student education records. It applies to any educational agency or institution that receives federal funds and sets who may access these records and under what conditions they can be released. The law gives parents or eligible students the right to inspect and review records, request amendments, and limit disclosure without consent, with specific exceptions such as sharing with school officials who have a legitimate educational interest or in approved transfers. In practice, this means grades, transcripts, disciplinary records, and other information kept by schools are treated as confidential. This stands in contrast to HIPAA, which covers health information in medical contexts; IDEA focuses on special education services and rights, and FMLA concerns leave rather than student records. FERPA is the law that directly governs privacy of student education records.

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